戰略譯者鈕先鍾之研究

Abstract

文為鈕先鍾之譯者研究。鈕先鍾為淡江大學國際事務暨戰略研究所之創所元老，為國內淡江戰略學派之鼻祖，其譯作及著作以國際事務與戰略研究為主，對我國國防戰略思想有深遠影響。然而國人多注重其戰略研究之成果而未注意其在譯事工作上之成就，因此本文從鈕先鍾之譯者身分切入，以勒菲弗爾(André Lefevere)的改寫與操縱論為基礎，廣蒐與鈕先鍾相關之史料，分析其政治意識形態、譯事工作、譯事態度及社會網絡，以重構其譯者身分；另依據其譯事工作的贊助人性質，將其譯者生涯區分為兩個時期，並分析鈕氏各時期之譯(著)述工作之差異，以呈現其知識生產情況。最後對鈕先鍾之譯(著)述工作與政治意識形態之間的關係進行總結。

This is a research on Niu Sien Chong which mainly focus on his role as a translator. Mr. Niu was one of the founders of Graduate Institute of International Affairs and Strategic Studies, Tamkang University, and the Tamkang School of Strategic Studies. The books and articles he translated or authored were mostly of international affairs and strategic studies, which have profound influence on the national defense thinking of Taiwan’s military professionals. However, he is mostly remembered as a strategic thinker and scholar rather than a translator, which leads to the neglection of his achievement as a translator. Therefore, this research, based on the theory of literary manipulation and rewriting of André Lefevere, will focus on his role as a translator. By digging into the vast sea of documents, this research attempts to reconstruct Mr. Niu’s image as a translator by studying his political ideology, translation activities, attitude in the process of translating, and his social network. In addition, this research believes that Niu’s translation career can be divided into two periods, according to the patrons of his translation works; and through statistics of the number of books he translated, and by categorizing his works, this research shows a map of Niu’s knowledge production. Finally, the relation between Niu’s role as a translator and his political ideology is generalized in the last chapter of the research.