論章法四大律之方法論原則
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Date
2011-03-??
Authors
陳滿銘
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國立台灣師範大學國文學系
Department of Chinese, NTNU
Department of Chinese, NTNU
Abstract
「章法」是以「陰陽二元」之互動為基礎，經其「秩序」、「變化」、「聯貫」與「統一」之四層作用，而形成整體之「多 ←→ 二 ←→ 一（0）」之螺旋結構的。而此「陰陽二元」、「秩序」、「變化」、「聯貫」、「統一」與「多 ←→ 二 ←→ 一（0）」螺旋結構，初看起來，好像只為「辭章」或「章法結構」服務，但實際上，卻可超越「辭章」、「章法結構」，提升至「普遍性存在」之高度，亦即方法論原則加以確認。為此，本文特從中國古代的哲學經典《周易》與《老子》兩書裡探尋，分別找出它們相應的論述，以見章法「秩序」、「變化」、「聯貫」與「統一」四大律方法論原則之究竟。
The organization of writing is based on the interaction of "Yin-Yang dualism", which forms a "multiple←→binary←→single (zero)" spiral structure by means of four layers of effects; namely, order, variation, coherence and unity. This structure not only applies to literary works and the organization of writing, it also transcends these realms and generally exits in theoretical systems and becomes a methodological principle. This article explores the methodological principle of four rules for the organization of writing and proves the related discourses from Chinese classics Zhou Yi and Lao Tze.
The organization of writing is based on the interaction of "Yin-Yang dualism", which forms a "multiple←→binary←→single (zero)" spiral structure by means of four layers of effects; namely, order, variation, coherence and unity. This structure not only applies to literary works and the organization of writing, it also transcends these realms and generally exits in theoretical systems and becomes a methodological principle. This article explores the methodological principle of four rules for the organization of writing and proves the related discourses from Chinese classics Zhou Yi and Lao Tze.