生態繪本插畫風格分析與應用─臺灣穿山甲繪本創作研究

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2018

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本研究探討野生動物生態繪本插畫風格及表現技術手法,歸納出依循模式提供日後從事相關主題藝術創作者及研究者後續之參考。本篇研究蒐集110筆插畫樣本,運用伊彬(2000)、伊彬(2015,14-15)及郭瀞暄(2012)研究方法分析樣本風格,研究結論為:(1)「設計概念式插畫」風格在野生動物生態繪本中為整體風格為大宗。(2)以野生動物生態繪本蒐集之樣本,新增「編輯」風格。(3)「類西畫類」為本次研究中第二大宗之風格。(4)「溫馨甜美」風格,繪本主角較多擬人化特徵。在創作上,研究者藉於自身曾任職野生動物醫院照養員的工作經歷,感受到因為人為傷害使得臺灣野生動物日益生存的困難,希望藉由本研究創作拋磚引玉的效果,引發大眾對於野生動物議題的關注。創作結論:(1)野生動物生態繪本以「設計概念式插畫」及「圖像版面完整滿版圖案」創作自由度較高。(2)創作者必須實際涉入及蒐集創作素材用於創作成果表現。(3)野生動物生態繪本屬於跨領域的創作,其文字及圖像上必須注意是否屬實於自然。(4)圖像色調必須注意自然變化。(5)運用環境光線、水氣、動態模糊來展現情緒氛圍。(6)運用模糊及光圈模糊突顯距離感及主題重點。
The study discussed the illustration style and technique which are applied to ecology-related on the picture books of wildlife, and categorize the analysis results for art researchers from now on. There are 110 illustrations used as samples to categorize. The research results were :(1)The ecology-related on picture books of wildlife used the most as the“Designed painting”illustration style.(2)The ecology-related on picture books of wildlife used as samples added the“Edit”style.(3)The study of sample of“Semi-western-painting” illustration style is the second more.(4)The picture books of protagonist with personification in“Sweet-and-warm” illustration style. The researcher became aware since being the keeper at animal hospital that wildlife got hurt by people and survive toughly. Hopefully everyone concernd about the topic of wildlife by the research.The results of creativity were :(1)The ecology-related on the picture books of wildlife used as the“Designed painting” and “Full image layout” illustration style with more creativities. (2)The artists have to study and collect materials for wildlife in research of creativity. (3)The ecology-related on a picture books belongs to cross-domain creativity with natural texts and images. (4)The colors of images must emphasize on natural changes.(5)Using“Ambient light”, “Steam”, and“Dynamic blur” shows an emotional atmosphere.(6)Using“Blur” and “Iris blur”show the sense of distance and theme.

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生態, 繪本, 野生動物, 插畫風格, 表現技術, ecology-related, picture books, wildlife, illustration style, illustration technique

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