社區民眾參與社交舞運動現況之研究

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2004-10-??

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國立僑生大學先修班

Abstract

本研究主要目的是想了解社區民眾參與社交舞舞蹈活動的情形。採叢集抽樣的方式,研究對象為居住台北縣林口、蘆洲、三重地區的市民,共計135人(男性38人,女性97人)。本研究以研究者自編的社交舞運動參與動機量表、個人基本資料及參與問卷等為研究工具,並以次數分配、百分比、獨立樣本t考驗。對所蒐集到的資料進行統計分析。結果發現:1.以已婚女性居多、年齡介於40一59歲為多數、學歷以高中(職)、職業多數為自由業、月收入約2萬元以下。2. 參與情形以自行加入社交舞的方式居多、每月花在社交舞運動的時間達20小時以上、參加次數達4次以上、經濟消費以5百元以下、大部分皆和朋友一起參與。3.不同性別在參與動機因素上的差異沒有達顯著水準。研究建議:後續研究者可深入探討男性對於從事社交舞運動的心理性動機及其阻礙因素為何;另社區教育皆能如此熱衷,盼學校教育更應鼓勵推廣,如此全民運動方能落實。
The purpose of this study was to explore the dancing sport involvement of community residents. The cluster sampling method was applied. 135 residents (male 38 , female 97) in Linkou, Lujou , and Sanchung were recruited. Participants were asked to fill out a battery of inventories: Dancing sport Participation Motivation Inventory, demographical information, and involvement questionnaire. The findings were as followed: 1. The major participants were married women, 40-59, vocational schools graduated, self employed, monthly income below 20000 NT dollars. 2. Most of the participants involved in these activities voluntarily, spending more than 20 hours a month, four times and above on these, with a cost less than 500 NT dollars, and were accompanied with friends. 3. There was no significant difference on participation motivation between males and females. Further researches were suggested focusing on males' psychological motivation and constraints. Also, community education was mature already, so should school education, in order to enhance a nation wide exercise involvement.

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