太空科幻電影之角色敘事分析－以普洛普之《故事形態學》理論為框架

Abstract

許多年來，太空科幻電影成了觀眾觀影的選擇，因此，研究者想了解太空科幻電影中的敘事方式、劇情如何安排，探討這類電影為何受到觀眾歡迎？本研究採用立意抽樣，以太空科幻電影為抽樣樣本，以敘事理論當中的普洛普的《故事形態學》理論對樣本進行文本分析，研究者想要了解這些電影的敘事結構。 而研究結果發現普洛普的理論可用分析太空科幻電影的敘事方法，其敘事方法時常被電影創作者使用。期望本研究的研究發現能讓未來的創作者在創作太空科幻電影時，能夠更快速的創作出有趣的太空科幻電影。

For many years, Space Opera movie have become popular and caught the audience’s attractions. Therefore, the researchers want to know the narrative in the Space Opera movie, and explore why these genre movies are popular with the audience. In this study, “purposive sampling” was employed to investigate space opera movie on the streaming media. By applying narrative approaches and the structural method from Propp on the context of space opera movie, it is desired to know why space opera’s narrative is effective on catching the audience’s attention. This study finds out that space opera movie’s narrative following the structural method from Propp. The narrative approaches are often used by film director. In the future, we hope this research can help writers on screen writing.