電腦溝通媒介語言中的性別差異
dc.contributor | 蘇席瑤 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor | Hsi-Yao, Su | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | 歐陽君怡 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author | Chun Yi, Ou Yang | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-09-03T12:41:17Z | |
dc.date.available | 2010-6-27 | |
dc.date.available | 2019-09-03T12:41:17Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2010 | |
dc.description.abstract | 本論文目的在分析男性及女性在不同的電腦溝通媒介中的語言使用。此研究挑選了三種不同的電腦溝通媒介:網誌、電子佈告欄,以及即時溝通系統。收集的資料包括60篇網誌文章(30篇男性作者,30篇女性作者),60篇電子佈告欄文章(30篇男性作者,30篇女性作者),和60篇即時溝通系統的對話內容(20篇男男對話,20篇女女對話,20篇男女對話)。七組語言變項包括語碼混合、語言創意、問句、粗俗語、強調語、禮貌語,以及回饋語。此外,此研究亦分析15種電腦溝通媒介使用者的互動方式:提供相關經驗、開玩笑、鼓勵、同意、感到有趣、讚美、安慰、感謝、改正、建議、同理、祝福、問題(作為促進互動方法)、問題(作為尋求資訊方法),以及對某人表達愛意或想念。本研究包含質與量的分析以調查男女語言使用是否有顯著差異,並查看語言特徵在不同的語境中是否有不同功能。 研究結果顯示男女使用語言的差異在網誌及電子佈告欄中(非同步電腦溝通媒介)沒有顯著差異。相反地,在即時溝通系統(同步電腦溝通媒介)中,男女在語言使用上有顯著差異。非同步電腦溝通媒介似乎更像口語會話,因而造成性別在語言使用上的顯著差異。至於非同步電腦溝通媒介可能是個無性別的環境。另外,觀眾也可能會影響電腦溝通媒介使用者用語言的方式。在非同步電腦溝通媒介中,文章可被不熟悉的人看到。因此,使用者可以隱藏他們真實的性別身分。然而,像即時溝通系統這樣的同步電腦溝通媒介較為隱私,使用者因而較願意透過語言展現他們真實的性別身分。此現象可解釋為何在同步電腦溝通媒介中,不同性別有顯著的語言差異,但在同步電腦溝通媒介中,卻沒有顯著的差異。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | The study aims to investigate linguistic use of males and females in different kinds of computer-mediated communication (CMC). Three types of CMC are selected: weblogs, Bulletin Board System (BBS), and instant messaging. The collected data included 60 weblogs (30 male writers, 30 female writers), 60 BBS articles (30 male writers, 30 female writers), and 60 instant messaging talks (20 male-to-male talks, 20 female-to-female talks, and 20 male-to female talks). Seven linguistic variables include code-mixing, language creativity, question, vulgarity, intensifier, politeness, and minimal response. Moreover, fifteen ways of interaction among CMC users are also analyzed: offering related experiences, criticisms with fun, encouragement, agreement, feeling fun, compliments, comforts, appreciations, corrects, advice, empathy, blessings, questions as facilitators, questions as information seeking device, and expressing love/feelings of missing someone .Both quantitative and qualitative analyses are conducted to see if there is significant difference in linguistic use between genders, and if functions of linguistic features vary in different contexts. It is found that the use of linguistic features and interaction between males and females has insignificant difference in weblogs and BBS (asynchronous CMC). On the contrary, significant difference exists between males and females in instant messaging (synchronous CMC). We can infer that synchronous CMC is more similar to oral conversation, thus gender difference in linguistic use is salient. As for asynchronous CMC, it may be a gender-free environment. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | 英語學系 | zh_TW |
dc.identifier | GN0694210219 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://etds.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=dstdcdr&s=id=%22GN0694210219%22.&%22.id.& | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw:80/handle/20.500.12235/97696 | |
dc.language | 英文 | |
dc.subject | 電腦溝通媒介 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | 網誌 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | 電子佈告欄 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | 即時溝通系統 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | 性別 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | CMC | en_US |
dc.subject | weblog | en_US |
dc.subject | BBS | en_US |
dc.subject | instant messaging | en_US |
dc.subject | gender | en_US |
dc.title | 電腦溝通媒介語言中的性別差異 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Gender Difference in CMC Language | en_US |