台北與釜山雙城創生-以拼貼技法呈現視覺設計

Abstract

隨著都市產業結構的變化、以新都市和新市區為主發展的都市擴張，造成都市的部分地區衰退和落後。都市再生便是藉由引進和創造新的都市機能，使這些地區達到經濟、社會和實體方面的復興（Renassance）。 在Birchall, J（1944）的研究中用更廣泛和綜合性的角度來定義都市再生。都市再生的研究主要有都市再生政策、制度、規劃特徵以及個別地方的都市再生事例相關研究。 韓國於2013年開始推動都市再生，但之後並未能脫離地方城市衰退的危機。 研究的目的是要透過兩個城市個案的分析與同整，提出綜合的看法，輔助了解城市再生的方法與可行性，並透過本研究創作提升對此議題的高度關注與重視。硏究者認為把台灣的都市再生和韓國的都市再生案例進行比較，應該能夠找出使發展停滯的城市復甦的方法。本研究挑選了傳統市場、工廠和生活這幾個場景作為研究對象，這些都市再生所著重強調的部分，並收集都市再生的相關文獻以及結果報告進行研究分析。最後，對上述過程所得出的內容進行比較分析，提出都市再生可持續發展的方向。並在分析和研究內容的基礎上，提出研究的局限性和未來需要解決的問題。本研究的創作部分採用海報製作，透過歷史背景、排版、圖案、字體排列以及顏色等元素，展示案例地區的都市再生過程。為了向不熟悉都市再生的人進行推廣，並讓對都市再生感興趣的人方便進行比較，而選擇為台北和釜山兩地的都市再生活動設計宣傳海報。都市是個複雜且信息豐富的空間。一個都市可以是一個抽象的概念，也可以是一個具體的對象。希望都市再生的海報能夠促進都市再生，通過都市文化與地方文化的融合來闡釋都市再生。

With the changes in the urban industrial structure and urban expansion with new cities and new urban areas as the main development, some areas of the city have declined and lagging behind. Urban regeneration is the introduction and creation of new urban functions to enable these areas to achieve economic, social and physical rejuvenation (Renassance). Birchall, J. (1944) used a broader and comprehensive perspective to define urban regeneration.The research on urban regeneration mainly includes related research on urban regeneration policy, system, planning characteristics and urban regeneration cases in individual places. South Korea started to promote urban regeneration in 2013, but it has not been able to escape the crisis of local urban decline since then. The purpose of the research is to put forward a comprehensive view through the analysis and integration of two urban cases, to help understand the method and feasibility of urban regeneration, and to increase the high attention and attention to this issue through the creation of this research. The researchers believe that comparing Taiwan's urban regeneration with South Korea's urban regeneration case should be able to find ways to revive stagnant cities. The researcher believes that comparing the urban regeneration in Taiwan with the urban regeneration in South Korea should be able to find a way to revive the stagnant cities. This research will select the traditional markets, factories, and life as the research objects, because these are the places where urban regeneration is emphasized. Conduct research and analysis by collecting documents related to urban regeneration and related results reports. Finally, the content obtained from the above process is compared and analyzed, and the direction of sustainable development of urban regeneration is proposed. And based on the analysis and research content, the limitations of the research and the problems that need to be solved in the future are put forward.The creative part of this research uses poster production to show the urban regeneration process of the case area through elements such as historical background, typography, pattern, font arrangement, and color. In order to promote it to those who are not familiar with urban regeneration and allow those interested in urban regeneration to make comparisons, we designed posters for urban regeneration activities in Taipei and Busan.The city is a complex and informative space. A city can be an abstract concept or a concrete object. It is hoped that the urban regeneration poster can promote urban regeneration and explain urban regeneration through the integration of urban culture and local culture.