社區大學學員參與課程學習動機、學習滿意度、休閒滿意度與學習成效之研究

Abstract

本研究探討台北市社區大學學員參與課程時，本身的學習動機、學習滿意度、休閒滿意度與學習成效之關係。選擇台北市12個行政區的社區大學為研究場域，並以已參與課程之學員為研究對象，從學員的學習動機出發，加入學習滿意度與休閒滿意度之理論探討，進而確認學習成效，完整建構社區大學之學習參與理論模式；再以問卷調查法蒐集資料，以驗證性因素分析與結構方程模式檢驗研究之信效度與研究假設，更進一步探中介效果與調節效果的情形，藉此瞭解理論內涵。研究發現參與社區大學學員之學習動機、學習滿意度、休閒滿意度與學習成效皆有中等以上程度，其中學習滿意度在整體模型中具有完全中介效果，且休閒滿意度在學習動機、學習滿意度與學習成效三者之間的關係皆具有調節作用。研究結論提出對於社區大學之建議，提供社區大學實務教育工作者後續之參考策略。

This study selected 12 community colleges in Taipei City as the study site and used the enrolled students as the target population to examine the theoretical study of learning satisfaction and leisure satisfaction from the perspective of students' motivation to learn, and to confirm the learning effectiveness and construct a theoretical model of community college learning participation. The study further explored the mediating and moderating effects to understand the theoretical implications. The study found that the motivation, satisfaction, leisure satisfaction, and learning effectiveness of the participating community college students were all moderate or higher, with learning satisfaction having a full mediating effect in the overall model, and leisure satisfaction having a moderating effect in the relationship between motivation, satisfaction, and learning effectiveness.