穆欽斯基《時光樂曲,作品四十三》樂曲分析與詮釋探討

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2018

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《時光樂曲》(Time Pieces)為單簧管演奏者必備練習的曲目之一,由單簧管演奏家米契爾‧勞瑞(Mitchell Lurie, 1922-2008)邀請作曲家羅伯特‧穆欽斯基(Robert Muczynski, 1929-2010)為單簧管譜寫的樂曲,其優美的旋律、活力的節奏都讓人留下深刻的印象,曲風充滿歡樂、親切感。 穆欽斯基為美國二十世紀的作曲家兼鋼琴演奏家,本研究將從作曲家的生平、樂曲創作風格中開始探討,了解作曲家的創作手法,分析《時光樂曲》的作曲手法及筆者對《時光樂曲》詮釋上的想法,最後歸類穆欽斯基在《時光樂曲》的創作手法為結論,綜合樂曲中作曲家的巧思及安排。 希望藉由本研究能讓筆者在演奏時更貼近作曲家對樂曲的詮釋,及提供喜愛穆欽斯基及《時光樂曲》的愛樂者一個研究參考。
Time Pieces was commissioned by famous clarinetist Mitchel Laurie and composed by American Composer Robert Muczynski and has been acclaimed a spot on clarinet standard repertoire. The energetic rhythm and elegant melodies bring vibrant emotions to this piece. With the diverse elements Muczynski makes Time Pieces an impressive work for clarinet. Muczynski was a recognizable American composer and pianist in 20th Century. This paper starts on his background and styles of compositions. By understanding Mucyznski's composition concepts, this paper presents a discussion on the contractual analysis of Time Pieces and my prospect on performance suggestions. The goal of this paper is to make me understand the concept of Muczynski's compositional ideas on Time pieces in order to perform it well on stage. I also hope this research will help people who are also interested in Muczynski and Time Pieces.

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單簧管, 穆欽斯基, 時光樂曲, Clarinet, Muczynski, Time Pieces

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