運用光固化半浮雕技術於文具商品設計研究-以新藝術女性風格為例

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2023

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新藝術 Art nouveau 為1890年至1910興起的裝飾藝術運動,涉及到歐美各國以及部分亞洲地區,在不同的國家有著不同的名稱,其風格也有些許不同。新藝術以自然風格為主要裝飾動機,設計喜好以曲線形式做為表現,波浪形和流動的線條與花卉、植物等,式樣大致上都取自於大自然,結合自然界細節及抽象形式的造形,是新藝術運動最明顯的特色之一。新藝術在各國各領域的發展皆有豐碩且美麗的成果,藝術家使用各種不同的藝術元素,並運用各種藝術原則,構成各種不同的視覺效果,每件藝術作品都因其獨特的圖面結構而呈現出空間豐富感。本硏究將探討新藝術之風格特性,並以個案研究法針對新藝術以女性形象為主題創作之代表藝術家,其作品構圖設計元素和色彩風格進行探討,彙整出新藝術構圖形式、色彩與創作元素之應用表現,定義出新藝術的風格特色與設計脈絡。經研究分析所得結果,新藝術在構圖形式上最常使用為均衡、反覆、對比,色彩應用則是以中性色為主要色調,暖色系次之,元素最廣為應用的是曲線、女性、直線。藉由個案研究法將所得分析結果作為之參考依據,將新藝術設計元素透過光固化半浮雕技術運用於文具造型創作設計。
Art Nouveau is a decorative art movement that flourished from 1890 to 1910 in various countries across Europe, America, and parts of Asia, each with its distinct styles and names. Art Nouveau features naturalistic styles and forms that incorporates curved lines, waved and flowing lines, and motifs drawn from plants and flowers. Its distinct feature is the fusion of naturalistic details and abstract forms. Art Nouveau has achieved accomplished results in various fields and countries. Different art elements are expressed through various artistic principles, creating different visual effects. The unique structure of the composition and the multi-layered structural relationship create a rich sense of space in each artwork. This study explores the stylistic characteristics of Art Nouveau and use a case study approach to examine representative female artists who create Art Nouveau works featuring women as the main subject, analyzing their design elements and color scheme. This study then compiles the composition forms, color scheme, and element of Art Nouveau, and define its stylistic characteristics and design context. The results show that the most commonly used composition forms in Art Nouveau are balance, repetition, and contrast. Neutral colors are the primary color tones used, followed by warm colors. The most widely used elements are curves, feminine, and straight lines. Through analysis of the results obtained from the case study, the design elements of Art Nouveau will be applied to the creation and design of stationery using photocurable resin technology.

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文具, 光固化樹脂, 商品, 新藝術, stationery, photocurable resin, product, art nouveau

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