泳渡日月潭參與者刺激尋求動機與活動涉入之研究

Abstract

本研究旨在探討泳渡日月潭參與者之刺機尋求動機與活動涉入的特徵、差異及相關情形。以2007年第26屆泳渡日月潭的參與者作為本研究的對象，研究方法係採用問卷調查法，並於現地以便利取樣進行施測，共發出問卷600份，有效問卷為367份，有效問卷的回收率為61.2%，依研究目的及驗證假設之需，本研究透過獨立樣本t 考驗、獨立樣本單因子變異數分析及典型相關分析等方法，進行相關考驗與假設驗證。研究結果發現，不同背景變項的泳渡日月潭的參與者在刺機尋求動機量表及活動涉入量表各構面，部分達到顯著的差異存在，另外，本研究亦發現，刺機尋求動機與活動涉入二組變項之間亦有顯著的相關存在，亦即，彼此具有線性的關係。The study aims to explore the characteristics of Sun Moon Lake cross-lake swimmers’ sensation seeking motives and activity involvement, as well as some of their differences between the two factors, based on the swimmers of the 26th Sun Moon Lake International Swimming Carnival, 2007. Using the convenience sampling method, the researcher issued to the racers 600 questionnaires, 367 of which has returned valid. Other statistical methods employed in this study include the t Test, One-Way Analysis of Variance (one-way ANOVA), and Canonical Correlation. The study has shown marked differences in various aspects of the scores of the two factors, while the factors themselves are also closely interrelated, suggesting a linear relation between them.