高中(職)學生違規行為處理之研究

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Date

1984-06-??

Authors

王慧娟

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國立台灣師範大學教育學系
Department od Education, NTNU

Abstract

高中(職)階段的學生,正式十七歲左右在校的青年,處理於生理心理急速發展的轉變期,就道德發展來說,係由「道德成規期」進入「道德自律期」。此時自我意識強烈,凡事喜歡自作主張。假如父母教師要勸導他們,必須在道理上使他們心悅誠服,若以權威或強迫的手段勉強他們遵守成規,非但不能得到預期的效果,往往適得其反。對於學生違規行為的處理,真是不可不慎。
In terms of the psychological development, students of senior high or vocational schools still remain in a state of emotional unstability, self─consciousness, and rebelliousness. The careless management of the students who misbehave at school will culminate in ineffectiveness in correcting the students' conduct. This paper mainly deals with the status of disorderly students, their psychological reactions and the improvements of the behavior after they receive punishment, so that suggestions can be made as reference for the authorities concerned.The research was conducted in the form of questionnaires. A random sampling was taken. It included 89 experts and scholars, 2 ,563eleventh grade students from 24 senior high and vocational schools in the Taiwan area, and 237 students supervisors. Each of the three groups was separately given“The Questionnaires on Methods of Handling Student Violations of School Regulations”, which the author of this report drew up(Two different forms of this questionnaire were given to students and educators.)The data obtained were subject to statistical analysis. The major findings were as follows:1. Current status of student violations of school regulations:a. One fourth of all eleventh grade students have records of violations of school regulations. b. The number of male students who have violated school regulations in larger than that of female students. The number of ordinary high school students who have violated school regulations is higher than that of vocational school students. The number of rule violations in private and public schools is almost the same. c. The majority of violations were related to failure to observe the dress code.Administrative measures:a. One fourth of the disorderly students believe in the fairness of the punishment and half of the students think that their teachers do not understand them. b. The majority feel that the direct reprimands of their teachers not only result in ineffectiveness but create resentmen

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