網路衛生教育對體重過重民眾體重控制之效果研究
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Date
2009
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Abstract
本研究主要目的在於探討網路衛生教育對肥胖民眾體重控制之效果，從
健康檢查的個案中，取得肥胖者身體質量指數（BMI）＞24 的個案中分配為
實驗組及對照組。兩組皆接受前測、後側的健康檢查（含身高、體重、空腹
血糖、總膽固醇、三酸甘油脂及尿酸等）及進行肥胖知識、態度及行為的問
卷調查。
本研究發現重點如下：
一、體重控制網路衛生教育介入後，研究對象在體重控制知識、態度與
行為上的得分，雖然實驗組較對照組高，但均未達統計的顯著水準，所以表
示介入在體重控制知識、態度與行為方面並未產生效果。
二、體重控制網路衛生教育介入後，實驗組研究對象在身體質量指數上
較對照組低，且達統計顯著水準，表示介入在身體質量指數方面有產生效果。
三、體重控制網路衛生教育介入後，研究對象在空腹血糖、總膽固醇、
三酸甘油脂與尿酸的指數上，實驗組均較對照組來得低，但是其中只有總膽
固醇及男性的三酸甘油脂達統計的顯著水準，所以表示介入只有在總膽固醇
方面產生效果；另外，在三酸甘油脂方面，就男性來說亦產生效果。
The aim of this study is to explore the effectiveness of weight control on overweight people through web-based hygiene education.The research objects were recruited from regular health checkup program whose body mass index (BMI) >24 and were divided into study group and control group.People of both groups were received before and after health checkup (including height, weight, total cholesterol, triglyceride, AC glucose and uric acid).Questionnaire surveys of knowledge, attitudes and behavior regarding obesity were also carried out simultaneously. Result summary: 1. After the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education, people in the study group received higher scores of knowledge, attitudes and behavior about obesity than those in the control group. However, the results were all failed to reach the statistical significant level. Therefore, the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education had no effect upon one’s knowledge, attitudes and behavior of obesity. 2. After the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education, lower BMI was observed significantly in the study group than in the control group. The data demonstrate the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education had effect upon one’s BMI. 3. After the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education, lower values of AC glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride and uric acid were noticed among people in study group as compared with the control group. However, only total cholesterol and male triglyceride data showed statistical significance. Thus, the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education had effect only upon one’s total cholesterol level. In addition, the data of triglyceride also showed effect upon male examinee in this study.
The aim of this study is to explore the effectiveness of weight control on overweight people through web-based hygiene education.The research objects were recruited from regular health checkup program whose body mass index (BMI) >24 and were divided into study group and control group.People of both groups were received before and after health checkup (including height, weight, total cholesterol, triglyceride, AC glucose and uric acid).Questionnaire surveys of knowledge, attitudes and behavior regarding obesity were also carried out simultaneously. Result summary: 1. After the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education, people in the study group received higher scores of knowledge, attitudes and behavior about obesity than those in the control group. However, the results were all failed to reach the statistical significant level. Therefore, the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education had no effect upon one’s knowledge, attitudes and behavior of obesity. 2. After the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education, lower BMI was observed significantly in the study group than in the control group. The data demonstrate the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education had effect upon one’s BMI. 3. After the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education, lower values of AC glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride and uric acid were noticed among people in study group as compared with the control group. However, only total cholesterol and male triglyceride data showed statistical significance. Thus, the induction of web-based weight control hygiene education had effect only upon one’s total cholesterol level. In addition, the data of triglyceride also showed effect upon male examinee in this study.
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Keywords
體重過重民眾, 體重控制網路衛生教育, 身體質量指數, overweight people, web-based weight control hygiene education, body mass index (BMI)