基於近場通訊之行動校園巡邏與安全通報系統
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2014
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Abstract
隨著科技的進步，維護場區或校園安全的警衛巡邏也跟著引進各種資訊通訊技術，過去以紙本登錄的傳統巡邏方式逐漸被RFID電子簽巡作業所取代。近年可結合智慧型手機行動通訊功能與RFID技術的NFC近場通訊技術方興未艾，正可以提供RFID電子簽巡更強大的功能。
本研究旨在發展以NFC近場通訊技術為基礎並結合Google Map 及GPS定位功能的校園巡邏與安全通報系統。此系統提供巡邏員在校園巡邏時各種智慧型服務，包含室內外GPS與NFC 即時定位與自動監控巡邏路徑的巡檢功能，並透過無線網路可即時查詢與記錄巡邏點的詳細資訊，在必要時並可即時拍照傳至後端管理介面。除此之外，碰到緊急事件時，巡邏員可以使用簡訊做自動安全通報或電話通報。本系統可透過簡便設定套用於各種場域，提供彈性的安全巡邏需求。為了驗證系統可行性，我們並以開南大學校園場域安全巡邏為導入範例，透過校安人員的實地測試，分析系統功能與操作介面的可用性。
With the advance of information technology traditional guard patrol systems, which is committed to protecting the safety of field area or campus site, have been gradually replaced by the RFID sensors based data loggers systems. Near Field Communication(NFC) technology integrating smart phones and RFID have been thriving over the past few years, which offers powerful functions for RFID patrol systems. This study aims to develop campus patrols and safety reporting systems based on Near Field Communication(NFC) technology, combined with Google Map and GPS positioning technologies. This system provides the security guards with various intelligent services, including indoor and outdoor GPS and NFC real-time positioning, the inspection function of automatic monitoring patrol routes. It can also present, track, and record detail information of the real-time guard points and routes via wireless network connection by transmitting to the back-end management system .In addition, when encountering emergencies, the security guards can conduct an automatic safety briefing through SMS or phone calls. The system can be easily set up and applied to all kinds of fields, providing flexible security patrols according to task demands. In order to verify the feasibility of the system, we take the campus patrol of Kainan University as an example, through the field testing done by campus security officers, to analyze the usability of the system functions and system interface.
With the advance of information technology traditional guard patrol systems, which is committed to protecting the safety of field area or campus site, have been gradually replaced by the RFID sensors based data loggers systems. Near Field Communication(NFC) technology integrating smart phones and RFID have been thriving over the past few years, which offers powerful functions for RFID patrol systems. This study aims to develop campus patrols and safety reporting systems based on Near Field Communication(NFC) technology, combined with Google Map and GPS positioning technologies. This system provides the security guards with various intelligent services, including indoor and outdoor GPS and NFC real-time positioning, the inspection function of automatic monitoring patrol routes. It can also present, track, and record detail information of the real-time guard points and routes via wireless network connection by transmitting to the back-end management system .In addition, when encountering emergencies, the security guards can conduct an automatic safety briefing through SMS or phone calls. The system can be easily set up and applied to all kinds of fields, providing flexible security patrols according to task demands. In order to verify the feasibility of the system, we take the campus patrol of Kainan University as an example, through the field testing done by campus security officers, to analyze the usability of the system functions and system interface.
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Keywords
校園巡邏系統, 安全通報系統, 智慧型手機, 近場通訊, RFID, Campus Patrol System, Security Notification Systems, Smart Phones, Near Field Communication, RFID