吸附氣體在鈮(100)切面上功函數與場發射電流穩定性的量測

dc.contributor傅祖怡zh_TW
dc.contributor黃英碩zh_TW
dc.contributorFu, Tsu-Yien_US
dc.contributorHwang, Ing-Shouhen_US
dc.contributor.author游宇豐zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorYu, Yu-Fongen_US
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-05T02:08:54Z
dc.date.available2019-07-14
dc.date.available2019-09-05T02:08:54Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstract我們利用電化學蝕刻方法蝕刻純鈮針,製作出針徑接近50nm以內的針尖後置入超高真空中,經過反覆加熱退火處理得到一熱穩態結構,此結構為四個{310}皺化擠壓{100}切面。 我們利用惰性氣體(Xe、Ne)給予腔體不同的鋪覆環境,再量測由純鈮{100}切面發射出來的電流與施加的偏壓去繪出FN圖,再由FN圖上斜直線斜率經計算後得到鈮{100}的表面功函數。 發現鋪覆此兩種氣體後,鈮{100}切面的表面功函數會下降,下降幅度會隨著鋪覆的環境而變化,兩種氣體有所謂的最佳鋪覆環境,而在最佳鋪覆環境下的鈮{100}表面功函數會有最大的下降幅度,經過三次實驗的統計結果顯示在最佳鋪覆環境下,鈮{100}面鋪覆Xe後的表面功函數下降幅度比鋪覆Ne明顯。 並且我們量測純鈮{100}切面在最佳鋪覆環境下場發射電流三十分鐘後的穩定性,我們調控場偏壓、平均電流並觀察穩定性上的變化,發現純鈮{100}面的發射電流穩定性沒有比鋪覆Xe在最佳鋪覆環境下的電流穩定。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractWe fabricate a thermally stable pure niobium tip with a small (100) facet faceting structure surrounded by four {310} surfaces by thermal treatment in UHV. We observe the thermally stable structure by field ion microscopy (FIM) and measure field emission current from the niobium (100) facet with a Faraday cup. After exposing the tips under various gas (Ne, Xe) environments(1 Langmuir), we measure the emission currents at various applied voltages. Variation of field-emission work functions due to different absorptiongases can be observed from the illustrated F-N plots. We find Xe gas noticeably reduces the work function of the niobium (100) facet. We measure stability of the field emission current from niobium {100} facet with Faraday cup in 30 minunits.en_US
dc.description.sponsorship物理學系zh_TW
dc.identifierG060241006S
dc.identifier.urihttp://etds.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=dstdcdr&s=id=%22G060241006S%22.&%22.id.&
dc.identifier.urihttp://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw:80/handle/20.500.12235/102443
dc.language中文
dc.subject場發射zh_TW
dc.subject鋪覆氣體zh_TW
dc.subject鈮針zh_TW
dc.subjectfield emissionen_US
dc.subjectadsorption gasesen_US
dc.subjectniobiumen_US
dc.title吸附氣體在鈮(100)切面上功函數與場發射電流穩定性的量測zh_TW
dc.titleMeasurement of workfunction and instability of field emission current of adsorbing inert gas on Nb(100)en_US

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