屏東縣萬安溪臺灣石魚賓(Acrossocheilus Paradoxus)之棲地利用

dc.contributor.author孔麒源zh_tw
dc.contributor.author戴永褆zh_tw
dc.date.accessioned2014-10-27T15:01:11Z
dc.date.available2014-10-27T15:01:11Z
dc.date.issued2006-12-??zh_TW
dc.description.abstract自2005年7月至12月以浮潛觀察法於屏東縣萬安溪調查臺灣石□之棲地利用。依體長區分小魚(1-4cm)、中魚(5-9cm)、大魚(>10cm)三種體型。棲地利用測量變數包括上層遮蔽度、水深、底層水溫、溶氧與底質。小魚選擇各項棲地變數之平均值分別為:上層遮蔽度16%、水深85.2cm、底層水溫23.5℃、溶氧9.2mg/L;中魚則為上層遮蔽度17%、水深105.8cm、底層水溫23.6℃、溶氧9.5mg/L;大魚選擇上層遮蔽度、水深、底層水溫、溶氧則分別為18%、106.9cm、23.9℃、8.9mg/L。三種體型臺灣石□皆選擇岩壁(Bedrock)及大巨石(Boulder)為底質需求。小魚在雨、旱季間選擇水深顯著不同;中、大魚則無差異。本研究結果顯示,臺灣石□對棲地選擇依據二階段生活史而異;對岩壁及大巨石之偏好與覓食無關,而與躲藏及障蔽功能有關。zh_tw
dc.description.abstractSnorkeling was utilized to investigate habitat use of Acrossocheilus paradoxus in Uanan creek, Pingtung since July to December, 2005. Fishes were divided into three size classes (i.e. juvenile, subadult, and adult) according to total length. Habitat use variables included overhead cover, depth, temperature, DO, and substrate. Averages of variables selected by juvenile were: overhead cover 16%, depth 85.2cm, temperature 23.5℃ and DO 9.2mg/L. Subadult selected overhead cover 17%, depth 105.8cm, temperature 23.6℃ and DO 9.5mg/L, while adult selected 18%, 106.9cm, 23.9℃ and 8.9mg/L respectively. Bedrock and boulder were preferred by all size classes of fishes. Significant difference appeared in depth selection between flood and drought seasons on juvenile, but neither on subadult and adult. Our conclusions were that habitat use of Acrossocheilus paradoxus was different at its two life history stages, and selection of bedrock and/or boulder were related to hiding and sheltering, but not feeding.en_US
dc.identifier46C76B68-211B-308F-5CDF-B06F4F3ED1A2zh_TW
dc.identifier.urihttp://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/handle/20.500.12235/6827
dc.language中文zh_TW
dc.publisher國立臺灣師範大學生命科學學系zh_tw
dc.publisherDepartment of Life Science, NTNUen_US
dc.relation41(2),103-112zh_TW
dc.relation.ispartof生物學報zh_tw
dc.subject.other臺灣石魚賓zh_tw
dc.subject.other棲地利用zh_tw
dc.subject.other生態工法zh_tw
dc.subject.other水深zh_tw
dc.subject.other生活史zh_tw
dc.subject.other淡水魚zh_tw
dc.subject.other溪流zh_tw
dc.subject.other底質zh_tw
dc.subject.otherAcrossocheilus paradoxusen_US
dc.subject.otherHabitat useen_US
dc.subject.otherEcotechnologyen_US
dc.subject.otherDepthen_US
dc.subject.otherLife historyen_US
dc.subject.otherFreshwater fishen_US
dc.subject.otherStreamen_US
dc.subject.otherSubstrateen_US
dc.title屏東縣萬安溪臺灣石魚賓(Acrossocheilus Paradoxus)之棲地利用zh-tw
dc.title.alternativeHabitat Use of Acrossocheilus Paradoxus in Uanan Creek, Pingtungzh_tw

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