黑面琵鷺理羽行為之初探
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Date
1997-06-??
Authors
王佳琪
王穎
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
國立臺灣師範大學生命科學學系
Department of Life Science, NTNU
Department of Life Science, NTNU
Abstract
研究人員自1996年11月到1997年3月，在臺南七股地區黑面琪鷺的棲息地進行理羽行為的觀察。結果顯示本種白天多在休息，所佔比例達93.14%。理羽則為各項活動中最高者(3.74%)。其可分為自理(3.62%) 及互理(0.12%)，自理部位概可分為胸、腹、背、頸基、翅膀、頭頸等部，其中以翅膀所佔的比例最高，達39.46%。自理的方式含嘴及腳爪，使用腳爪時，其自理部位多集中於頭頸。互理則以嘴為主，其部位亦皆集中於頭頸，包括額頂、後頭、前頸、頸側、前頸基部等五處。本種白晝理羽行為的變化，在15時後逐漸提高，於17時達到高峰。
From Nov. 1996 to Mar. 1997, the preening behavior of the Black-faced Spoonbill (Platalea minor) was observed at the wintering area in Chigu, Tainan County. During the day the bird was mostly resting (93.14%). However, the preening behavior was the most common one (3.74%) among all other activities. Preening can be classified into self-preening (3.62%) and allo-preening (0.12%). The region of self-preening included the head, neck, wing, breast, abdomen and back of the bird. Among parts preened, the wing was treated most frequently (39.46%). In general the bill was used for preening, but the foot was applied to the neck and head region where the bill could not reach. Allo-preening was also confined to the head and neck region. During the day the preening activity increased after 1500hr with the peak at 1700hr.
From Nov. 1996 to Mar. 1997, the preening behavior of the Black-faced Spoonbill (Platalea minor) was observed at the wintering area in Chigu, Tainan County. During the day the bird was mostly resting (93.14%). However, the preening behavior was the most common one (3.74%) among all other activities. Preening can be classified into self-preening (3.62%) and allo-preening (0.12%). The region of self-preening included the head, neck, wing, breast, abdomen and back of the bird. Among parts preened, the wing was treated most frequently (39.46%). In general the bill was used for preening, but the foot was applied to the neck and head region where the bill could not reach. Allo-preening was also confined to the head and neck region. During the day the preening activity increased after 1500hr with the peak at 1700hr.