乳癌術後患者參與龍舟運動之生活結構轉變探究
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2015
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本研究旨在探討龍舟運動對乳癌術後患者之生活結構影響，在國外已有許多文獻證實乳癌術後患者參與龍舟運動可產生許多正向的效益，然而至今未有相關研究直接從生活結構的角度切入進行探討。故本研究採用半結構式深度訪談法，選定臺灣首創的乳癌病友龍舟隊當中某一成員做個案研究，藉以探討受訪者參與龍舟運動後生活結構的改變及其所富含的意義。訪談資料運用紮根理論模式的分析方法，對所得資料進行逐行逐字之微觀分析，最後歸結出以下結論： (一) 龍舟運動讓乳癌術後患者的日常生活角色更為多元。 (二) 龍舟運動讓乳癌術後患者的日常生活結構產生巨大的改變。 (三) 龍舟運動讓乳癌術後患者找回生命存在的意義。根據本研究結論，龍舟運動在乳癌術後患者的術後生活中扮演著找回生命價值的重要媒介，期盼未來有更多乳癌術後患者能因此而受益。研究建議後續研究可從社會、文化結構切入，探討乳癌術後患者在參與龍舟運動後是否會對整體社會、文化結構產生新的思維。
The purpose of the study was to explore the effects of participating in dragon boating on the life structure for breast cancer survivors. Evidences had showed that, in foreign literatures, there were many positive effects for breast cancer survivors who participated in dragon boating. However, there are no literatures investigate it from the perspective of life structure. We chose a member of the Taiwan’s first dragon boat team for breast cancer survivor as the participant, and explored the changes of her life structure, using the technique of semi-structured in-depth interviews to collect qualitative data. The data were analyzed line-by-line adopting the method of grounded theory. Results show that: 1. Dragon boating makes the role of breast cancer survivor's daily life more diverse. 2. Dragon boating makes enormous changes in everyday life structure of breast cancer survivor. 3. Dragon boating makes breast cancer survivor find her meanings of life. According to the present research findings, dragon boating plays an important medium in the life after breast cancer of the survivors. Hope that more breast cancer survivors can benefit from it. We recommended follow-up studies focus on the social and cultural structure, and to know whether breast cancer survivors participate in dragon boating can generate new idea or change her mind to face the society.
The purpose of the study was to explore the effects of participating in dragon boating on the life structure for breast cancer survivors. Evidences had showed that, in foreign literatures, there were many positive effects for breast cancer survivors who participated in dragon boating. However, there are no literatures investigate it from the perspective of life structure. We chose a member of the Taiwan’s first dragon boat team for breast cancer survivor as the participant, and explored the changes of her life structure, using the technique of semi-structured in-depth interviews to collect qualitative data. The data were analyzed line-by-line adopting the method of grounded theory. Results show that: 1. Dragon boating makes the role of breast cancer survivor's daily life more diverse. 2. Dragon boating makes enormous changes in everyday life structure of breast cancer survivor. 3. Dragon boating makes breast cancer survivor find her meanings of life. According to the present research findings, dragon boating plays an important medium in the life after breast cancer of the survivors. Hope that more breast cancer survivors can benefit from it. We recommended follow-up studies focus on the social and cultural structure, and to know whether breast cancer survivors participate in dragon boating can generate new idea or change her mind to face the society.
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乳癌術後患者, 龍舟運動, 生活結構, breast cancer survivor, dragon boating, life structure