地理研究
Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/handle/20.500.12235/194
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Item 康熙時期臺灣社會文化空間(地理學系, 1997-11-??) 潘朝陽; 池永歆Towards the end of the Kangxi(康熙)era, the large number of immigrants coming from what today is Fujian and Guangdong provinces gradually created a Chinese pioneer society in Taiwan. The sociocultural spatiality of the Chinese people in Taiwan's Zhonglu( 中路 )and Beilu (北路 )areas at that time can be divided into three domains: A core area consisting of Fucheng (府城 )and the adjacent Taiwan county; a mixed Min (閩 )-and Hakka( 客 )-speaking outlying area from Xiajiadong( 下加冬 ) to Douliumen (斗六門 ); and a mixed Hakka and aboriginal area to the north of Douliumen. The Nanlu (南路 )area was bounded by the lower Danshui River (下淡水河 );on the right bank were Min-speaking settlers, and on the left was the Hakka sociocultural Domain. In terms of sociocultural character, the Chinese in Taiwan at that time were coarse, fickle, lawless, and scornful of educational and cultural pursuits. It was this character that led to several popular uprisings during the Kangxi period. In particular, the Zhu Yigui Riot (朱一貴事變 ), which spread to all areas of Chinese Taiwan, was a typical product of this sociocultural spatiality. Apart from the characteristic sociocultural structure of the Chinese pioneer society in Taiwan, government oppression was the most direct reason for the sudden popular uprising that occurred in the Zhu Yigui Riot. The local sociocultural characteristics provided the chief basis for the rebellion of Zhu Yigui and his followers. This unique basis inevitably displayed a related spatial nature during the course of the uprising. This thesis discusses the sociocultural spatial of Taiwan during the Kangxi period, and uses the Zhu Yigui Riot as a main thread in shedding light on the spatiality content and significance of all stages of the uprising and its suppression. It also describes the spatial structure of the uprising's major events. This thesis seeks to illuminate the concepts that human activities are fundamentally spatial in nature, and spatiality is a mode of human existence.Item 臺灣民俗宗教分佈的意義(地理學系, 1986-03-??) 潘朝陽Item 臺灣關帝信仰的文教內涵(地理學系, 1998-05-??) 潘朝陽This article examines the significance and distribution of Taiwan's"KuanTi (關帝 ) Worship" in the Miaoli Area from the Ching Dynasty until presenttimes. KuanTi is a Chinese deity (originally mortal) revered by both officialsand private citizens and employed over the past few hundred years to promote theprecepts of Confucianims. Faith in KuanTi has an extremely deep influence overthe soul, life and personal morals of the Chinese people. The conquest of Taiwanby Koxinga (國姓爺), unleashed a flood of Chinese immigration to Taiwan,bringing the "KuanTi" to Taiwan where it sank deep roots which only strengthenedover time. Local Chinese never lost their faith in KuanTi, even during thesevere cultural repression experienced during 51 years of Japanese occupation.The extremely deep influence KuanTi held over daily life, an influence thatreinforced Confucian ideals with every visit to the KuanTi Temple, enabledlocals to maintain their cultural identity. Without the influence of KuanTi, andthe dedication of his earlier follows to establish his faith in Taiwan, Chineseculture would have been overwhelmed during the occupation and Taiwan would havebeen left a perpetual slave to Japan.