張英熙2014-10-272014-10-272005-06-??http://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/handle/20.500.12235/15704特殊兒童家長因孩子的身心障礙而經驗多層面的失落，並引發哀傷反應。正常的哀傷反應將導向接納；不當的哀傷反應將阻礙父母接納孩子障礙的事實，造成破壞性的影響。哀傷諮商在催化經驗失落者接納失落的事實重建新生活。哀傷諮商包含四項任務，分別是（1）協助當事人增加失落的現實感；（2）協助當事人處理已表達的或潛在的情感；（3）協助當事人克服失落後，再適應過程中的障礙；（4）鼓勵當事人對自己的處境發展新的意義與觀點，並建立新的人際關係。本文依此架構，對特殊兒童家長的適應歷程，提出相對應的諮商方法與策略，試圖勾勒出特殊見童家長心理諮商的藍圖，作為相關專業工作者的參考。The author revealed first the problems faced by parents of children with disabilities, and then raised coping strategies to help parents adjust to their grief through the following process: 1) helping parents facing the reality of loss; 2) helping clients process the expressed or hidden feelings; 3) helping clients conquer the readjust handicaps; and 4) encouraging clients rearranging new lives.失落經驗哀傷諮商特殊兒童家長Experience of lossGrief counselingParents of children with disabilities