江府峻譚登瑞2019-09-052012-8-202019-09-052012http://etds.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=dstdcdr&s=id=%22GN0699410307%22.&%22.id.&http://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw:80/handle/20.500.12235/102789本論文是使用Stochastic Series Expansion algorithm對2-d spatially anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg models做Monte Carlo Simulation。在critical point附近,我們對所得到的ρ_s1 2L、ρ_s2 2L、Binder ratio Q_2、〈|m_s^z |〉及〈(m_s^z )^2 〉這五個物理量,利用finite-size scaling ansatz計算出critical exponent υ及β⁄υ,ρ_si為在晶格中i方向的spin stiffness,L為晶格邊界的大小,β為溫度的倒數,m_s^z為staggered magnetization的z分量,Q_2=〈(m_s^z )^2 〉^2⁄〈(m_s^z )^4 〉 。我們所模擬的model有staggered-dimer spin-1⁄2 Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice和ladder-dimer spin-1⁄2 Heisenberg model on square lattice,在結果上與近來提出需要較大的修正項的理論相容,並且和O(3) universality class的υ、β⁄υ及ω是一致的,但解釋這些數據結果仍需要更深刻的理論知識。蒙地卡羅模擬海森堡模型相變空間各異性自旋二分之一海森堡模型之蒙地卡羅模擬Monte Carlo simulation of 2-d spatially anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg models