李思賢Tony Szu-Hsien Lee石倩瑜Chien-Yu Shih2019-08-282012-8-292019-08-282011http://etds.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=dstdcdr&s=id=%22GN0698050136%22.&%22.id.&http://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw:80/handle/20.500.12235/87972為了能降低藥癮者與其帶來的傷害，本研究目的參考國外的減害措施，並收集國人對增設海洛因療法與安全注射室的態度與想法。資料收集方式採質性研究，舉辦四場焦點團體（北部專家、南部專家、民間組織、藥癮者）和五位藥癮者深度訪談，討論有關目前臺灣減害計畫之實施與改善空間，以及未來國內若設置海洛因療法與安全注射室之可行性。訪談資料編錄為逐字稿，進行敘事分析。結果發現大家對於設置海洛因療法與安全注射室之意見，贊同的理由認為可達到減害之目的；持反對意見則認為有縱容毒品使用之行為，無法真正幫助遠離毒品；持保留的態度者認為要有周全的評估與配套措施，以及制定法源依據，才能有效推展。最後，由此可知此議題未來仍有許多討論之處，建議應先加強宣導大眾對於減害的觀念，並改善目前現有的減害措施，未來才有機會一同商討是否需增設新興減害措施之必要性。This study aims to reduce high-risk behaviors in IDU by referring to foreign harm reduction programs with the hope of understanding the attitudes and ideas in Taiwan. In order to discuss the improvement of the current harm reduction programs and the feasibility of setting “heroin-assisted treatment” and “supervised injection room” in the future, this qualitative study is conducted by holding four focus groups (experts in the north and south, civil societies/institutions, and drug addicts) and interviews from five IDU. The interview data were transcribed and analyzed through narrative analysis. The results showed that supporters consider the goal of harm reduction can be achieved by these settings while opponents concern that these settings may lead to drug abuse, and therefore can’t help IDU get away from drugs. Still, other people concern that these setting must be conducted with comprehensive assessment, complementary measures, and revision law. Though there are still many issues which can be discussed in future research, this study suggests that the concept of harm reduction should be widely publicized and the existing harm reduction programs need to be improved as well. Then the floor could be opened for a discussion of the necessity of additional new measures.減害海洛因療法安全注射室質性研究Harm ReductionHeroin-assisted treatmentSupervised injection roomqualitative research