林儷蓉Lin, Li-Jung林于捷Lin, Yu-Chieh2023-12-082027-04-272023-12-082022https://etds.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/thesis/detail/d601f9659531e2753d04293a76a911e7/http://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/handle/20.500.12235/121665台灣人口老化造成失能問題嚴重,原住民族更盛。故本研究希望從休閒輔療活動結合健康促進生活型態的六大因素,包含健康責任、體能活動、壓力管理,營養攝取,人際支持與自我實現的介入與設計,對原住民社區據點長者之健康效益進行著墨與探討。本研究對象以花蓮縣萬榮鄉的馬遠部落與台北市原住民耆老服務中心北原會館兩據點共12位原住民長者,同時符合長照2.0認定資格55歲以上之原住民,透過12週根據前測值調整,整合入原住民文化背景,以林地場域與森林植物所設計之休閒輔療活動課程,同時依據文獻結合入「體能活動」、「營養攝取」、「人際關係」、「壓力管理」、「健康責任」與「靈性成長」六大元素,並於方案前後以HPLP II量表進行測驗。整篇研究屬於前實驗之研究設計,透過統計軟體IBM SPSS 23.0 for Windows套裝軟體之描述性統計與無母數檢定等統計方法進行數據分析,從健康促進生活型態6大面向之前後測平均,可看出休閒輔療活動介入後, 總體樣本在體能活動、營養攝取、人際關係、壓力管理、健康責任、靈性成長六大面向,均有顯著差異與成長。Taiwan's aging population has caused serious disability problems, and Taiwanese indigenous older adults are the first to bear the brunt. Therefore, the volunteers of this study are twelve members of indigenous communities age 55 or over from Ma-Yuan tribe in Wan-Rong Township, Hualien County, and the Bei-Yuan Elders Service Center for the indigenous old adults in Taipei City. After taken an HPLP II test, they joined 12 weeks of recreation therapy courses which were designed for them and combined the six dimensions of healthpromoting lifestyle, and then take another HPLP II scale test again. Pre-experimental designs are research schemes in this study, and all the data was analyzed by Descriptive Statistics andMann-Whitney U test in SPSS 23 for Windows software. As the average gain scores in pretestposttest measurement, it shows the process of recreation therapy intervention is positive of the six dimensions of health-promoting lifestyle, including spiritual growth, health responsibility, interpersonal relationships, stress management, physical activity, and nutrition.健康促進社區據點原住民長者休閒輔療health promotioncommunity care stationsTaiwanese indigenous old adultsRecreation therapy休閒輔療活動對原住民社區據點長者健康效益之研究The Effects of Therapeutic Recreation in Promoting the Health of Older Adults in the Aboriginal Long-Term Care Service Stationsetd