王國川Wang, Kuo-Chang林婉婷Lin, Wan-Ting2019-08-282015-08-232019-08-282015http://etds.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=dstdcdr&s=id=%22G0594051116%22.&%22.id.&http://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw:80/handle/20.500.12235/87423摘 要 本論文旨在探討國中女生體位與心理健康之關係。以雲林縣某國中之女生為研究對象，進行橫斷式問卷調查。共計有效問卷有409份，所得資料經由SAS統計套裝軟體分析後，研究結果如下： （一）國中女生月經來潮年數以「1年」者為最多；「3年或以上」者為最少。 （二）國中女生父母婚姻狀況以「父母有結婚，而且住在一起」者為最多；「父母沒結婚，但住在一起(同居)」者為最少。 （三）國中女生家庭社經地位以「低社經地位」者為最多；最少的是「高社經地位」者。 （四）國中女生的體位分類以「適中」者為最多；「過輕」者為最少。 （五）國中女生「心理健康-自我概念」為正向積極自我概念；「心理健康-焦慮傾向」、「心理健康-憂鬱傾向」、「心理健康-憤怒傾向」及「心理健康-違規行為」皆為輕度嚴重。 （六）國中女生人口變項與體位之關係為「不同月經來潮年數國中女生在體位上有顯著差異。」 （七）國中女生人口變項與心理健康之關係為「不同父母婚姻狀況國中女生在心理健康上有顯著差異。」 （八）國中女生人口變項與心理健康之關係為「不同家庭社經地位國中女生在心理健康上有顯著差異。」 （九）國中女生體位與心理健康之關係為「不同體位國中女生在心理健康-違規行為有達到顯著差異。」 最後，根據研究之結果，本研究提出幾項建議，供國中女生之家長、教育工作者、國家相關單位以及未來研究者之參考。A study on body weight and mental health among the junior high female students of one school in Yunlin County A Master Thesis by Wan-Ting Lin Abstract The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between body weight and mental health among the junior high female students. This study was a cross-sectional research. The subjects were female students of a junior high school in Yunlin County. A total of valid questionnaires were 409. The investigative data was tested and analyzed by the SAS software. According to the outcome of the research, the main conclusions are as follows： 1. The junior high female students who had menstruation for one year were most; the junior high female students who had menstruation for 3 years or more were least. 2. The junior high female students whose parents' marital status was "married parents live together" were most; the junior high female students whose parents' marital status was "unmarried parents live together" were least. 3. The junior high female students who were grouped into "low socioeconomic status" were most; the junior high female students who were grouped into "high socioeconomic status" were least. 4. The junior high female students whose body weight was grouped into "moderate" were most; the junior high female students whose body weight was grouped into" too light" were least. 5. Most of the junior high female students’ mental health - self-concepts were positive; the junior high female students' "mental health - anxiety tendency", "mental health - depression tendency", "mental health - angry tendency" and "mental health - irregularities" were all mild serious. 6. Regarding the junior high female students' relationship between demographic variables and body weight, the subjects’ body weight showed significant differences based on various menstruating years. 7. Regarding the junior high female students' relationship between demographic variables and mental health, the subjects’ mental health showed significant differences based on parents' marital status. 8. Regarding the junior high female students' relationship between demographic variables and mental health, the subjects’ mental health showed significant differences based on their socioeconomic status. 9. Regarding the junior high female students' relationship between body weight and mental health, the subjects’ mental health showed significant differences based on their body weight. Several suggestions regarding to the junior high female students' relationship between body weight and mental health development were provided in the final part.國中女生體位心理健康junior high female studentbody weightmental health