姚榮松Yao, Rong-Song翁慧芳Wong, Hui-Fang2023-12-082023-07-232023-12-082023https://etds.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/thesis/detail/330391c8fb03c747953ae2881151d753/http://rportal.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/handle/20.500.12235/119897羅常培是一位有著深厚舊學根柢的學者，卻能運用現代語言學的理論，掌握現代語言學的材料及方法，將傳統的中國音韻學往科學化的道路上走。基於羅常培在中國音韻學的貢獻是全方位的，諸如：漢語音韻史和漢語音韻學史、漢語方言學、少數民族語言文字以及語言與文化等，因此，本論文擬從20世紀20〜50年代的中國語言學學術背景入手，以「羅常培之語言學探賾及其貢獻」為題，以探討羅常培在語言學上的成果及其貢獻為目的。本文第一章為緒論，介紹二、三十年代中國語言學的學術背景，並且論述羅常培的生平、著作以及他治學的學術背景，最後簡述學術界關於羅常培的研究概況。第二章論述羅常培在漢語音韻學上的研究及其貢獻，分別從上古音、漢魏晉南北朝音、中古音、唐五代西北方音以及近代音等領域，簡略介紹他在該領域的研究成果，並提出該研究成果的貢獻及影響。第三章論述羅常培在漢語方言學上的研究及其貢獻，主要針對他在《廈門音系》、績溪方言調查及《臨川音系》中所提供的方言調查成果進行論述，指出它們在漢語方言史上的貢獻及影響。第四章論述羅常培在少數民族語言文字上的研究，主要分作兩個方面論述：羅常培在雲南對少數民族語言文字的調查研究成果及貢獻，以及1949年以後羅常培推行少數民族語文工作的貢獻。第五章論述羅常培在文化語言學上的研究及其貢獻。主要介紹《語言與文化》的內容，並論述它如何影響了中國的文化語言學、社會語言學及民族語言學；最後簡述《語言與文化》在語言與文化的課題上，羅常培提出的個人見解及建議。第六章總結羅常培在語言學研究的貢獻及其在中國語言學史上的地位，分別從音韻學的研究、方言研究、民族語言研究、聯繫語言與文化、將語言學落實到應用層面以及他的舊學根柢與全方位的承擔等六點，來展現羅常培是一位繼往開來的學者，他的成就是劃時代。Luo Changpei is a scholar with a deep foundation in ancient learning, but he can use the theory of modern linguistics, master the materials and methods of modern linguistics, and take the traditional Chinese phonology on the road of science. Based on the fact that Luo Changpei’s contributions to Chinese phonology are all-round, such as the history of Chinese phonology and Chinese phonology, Chinese dialectology, minority languages, language and culture, etc., the study starts with the academic background of Chinese linguistics, themed with"Luo Changpei's Linguistic Exploration and His Contributions", with the purpose of discussing Luo Changpei's achievements and contributions in linguistics. Chapter one is an introduction to this study, which introduces the academic background of Chinese linguistics in the 1930s and 1940s, and discusses Luo Changpei's life, works and his academic background, and finally briefly introduces the general situation of the academic research on Luo Changpei. Chapter two discusses Luo Changpei’s research on Chinese phonology and his contributions, briefly introducing his research results in the fields of ancient phonetics, Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, middle ancient phonetics, Tang and Five Dynasties northwest phonetics, and modern phonetics, and put forward the contribution and impact of the research results. Chapter three discusses Luo Changpei’s research and contribution on Chinese dialectology, mainly focusing on the dialect survey results provided by him in"Phonetics and Phonology of The Amoy Dialect", Jixi Dialect Survey and " Phonetics and Phonology of The Lin-chuan Dialect", pointing out the importance of their contributions and influences in Chinese dialect history. Chapter four discusses Luo Changpei's research on minority languages, which is mainly divided into two aspects: Luo Changpei's investigation and research results and contributions to minority languages in Yunnan, and Luo Changpei's contribution to minority language work after 1949.Chapter five discusses Luo Changpei's research and contribution in cultural linguistics, mainly introducing the content of "Language and Culture", and discussing how it has influenced China's cultural linguistics, sociolinguistics and ethnolinguistics; "Language and Culture" is also briefly described in the end of the chapter in terms of language and culture, Luo Changpei's personal Insights and suggestions. Finally, chapter six summarizes Luo Changpei’s contribution to linguistics research and his status in the history of Chinese linguistics. Six points, such as the foundation of old learning and all-round commitment, show that Luo Changpei is a scholar who carries forward the past and forges ahead, and his achievements are epoch-making.羅常培漢語音韻學漢語方言少數民族語言語言與文化LuoChang-PeiChinese PhonologyChinese DialectsMinority LanguageLanguage and Cultureetd