身心障礙地板滾球國手生命故事口述史研究
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2020
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「身心障礙地板滾球」這一項帕林匹克運動會的正式比賽項目,至今在臺灣已推廣了近二十個年頭,帶給許多重度肢體障礙者希望和夢想,除了競賽之外,地板滾球也大量的運用在復健和特殊教育的課程之上。
在2018年臺灣主辦的「2018亞太區地板滾球公開賽」時,BC3雙人賽這個組別三位選手張孜維、簡宗賢、陳銘哲,合力的為中華臺北代表隊贏得了臺灣地板滾球參與國際賽事以來第一面的金牌,將這份榮耀留在了臺灣。
為了記錄這一場賽事外,也想瞭解三位金牌選手背後的生命故事,所以本研究透過半結構式深度訪談法,訪談了三位選手家庭背景、學習歷程、參與地板滾球前後的影響和改變,以及現況,取得這些素材後將其撰寫成一份專屬於選手的生命故事,並在研究中個別呈現三位選手的生命故事,以及地板滾球帶給三位選手之間相同的影響。
研究結果發現在參與地板滾球過後,補足了原先在學制內無法參與的體育課之外,也讓這些重度肢體障礙者願意走向戶外、走入人群,建立自己的人際關係,跳脫自己的舒適圈,並且以地板滾球當作是自己的人生規劃和夢想目標之一,最後是培養自我決策的能力,將權利重新賦予自己,雖然尚須他人協助,但主導權重新回到自己身上,對於障礙者來說卻是一輩子能持續追足的目標。
“Boccia”, the official event of the Paralympics Games, has been promoted in Taiwan for nearly two decades, hope and dreams to many people with severe physical disabilities, and in addition to the competition, boccia is also heavily used in rehabilitation and special education courses. In the 2018 BISFed 2018 Chinese Taipei Boccia Regional Open, hosted by Taiwan, three players in the BC3 Pair, Tze-Wei Chang, Zong-Sian Jian, Ming-Che Chen, to win the first gold medal for the Chinese Taipei team since Taiwan's to participate in the international competition, leaving the gold medal in Taiwan. In order to record this event, also want to know the life story behind the three gold medalists, this research the semi-structured depth interview method, the three players' family background, learning history, participation in boccia before and after the impact and change, as well as the status quo, these materials it into a to the life story of the contestants. In the study, the lives of the three players were presented individually, and the same by boccia had been made on the three players. The results of the study found that after participating in Boccia, it supplemented the physical education classes that could not be participated in the school, and made these people with severe physical disabilities willing to go outdoors, enter the crowd, establish their own interpersonal relationships, and take Boccia as one of your own life planning and dream goals, and finally cultivate your self-decision ability and re-grant power to yourself. Although the assistance of others is still needed, the dominance is returned to yourself. For people with disabilities, it is a goal that they can follow in their lives.
“Boccia”, the official event of the Paralympics Games, has been promoted in Taiwan for nearly two decades, hope and dreams to many people with severe physical disabilities, and in addition to the competition, boccia is also heavily used in rehabilitation and special education courses. In the 2018 BISFed 2018 Chinese Taipei Boccia Regional Open, hosted by Taiwan, three players in the BC3 Pair, Tze-Wei Chang, Zong-Sian Jian, Ming-Che Chen, to win the first gold medal for the Chinese Taipei team since Taiwan's to participate in the international competition, leaving the gold medal in Taiwan. In order to record this event, also want to know the life story behind the three gold medalists, this research the semi-structured depth interview method, the three players' family background, learning history, participation in boccia before and after the impact and change, as well as the status quo, these materials it into a to the life story of the contestants. In the study, the lives of the three players were presented individually, and the same by boccia had been made on the three players. The results of the study found that after participating in Boccia, it supplemented the physical education classes that could not be participated in the school, and made these people with severe physical disabilities willing to go outdoors, enter the crowd, establish their own interpersonal relationships, and take Boccia as one of your own life planning and dream goals, and finally cultivate your self-decision ability and re-grant power to yourself. Although the assistance of others is still needed, the dominance is returned to yourself. For people with disabilities, it is a goal that they can follow in their lives.
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地板滾球, 金牌國手, 生命故事, 口述史, 休閒行為, Boccia, National Champion Player, Life Story, Oral History, Leisure Behavior