運動中心的公共性

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2016

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本研究的主旨是探究運動中心的公共性,從公共政策的角度探究運動中心,從政策研擬、實施、到執行的公共性為何?本文利用文獻分析及訪談法,針對運動中心政策制定、推行及營運的廠商進行半結構式訪談,且從文化研究中文化治理的視角探討運動中心的公共性之生成其背後的權力為何?本研究發現運動中心政策制定的本意的確有其推廣運動之公益性,而運動中心的開展起因與馬英九總統本身的身體價值觀有高度的相關,輔以民主化選舉及社會福利的變遷,運動中心與馬英九的政治評價有高度的接合,然而運動中心也在地方政治民主化的影響下,在臺北市擴展到全國時,因各地方派系、藍綠意識及委託代理人目標不同等因素,造成各期程運動中心生成的公共性有所差異,本研究建議運動中心的未來必須發展成為運動推廣中心的型態,加入「廟埕」文化中情感的元素,並利用志工的介入藉以凝聚居民的情感,建構運動的價值。
The purpose of this thesis is to explore the publicness of sports centers from the perspectives in elaborating, implementing, and carrying out the public policies. In this thesis, the writer uses document analyzing and interviewing the dealers to find out the dynamics behind the publicness of sports centers regarding the cultural governance in cultural studies. This research confirms with the intention of public welfare in establishing sports centers and that the cause of founding sports centers was highly related to the body-health values of Former President Ying-jeou Ma. Considering the democratization of the election and the transition of social welfare, certainly there are articulations between the sports centers and the evaluations of Ma's Governance. With the democratization of local governments, however, the publicness of the sports centers in different periods was influenced by the facts such as government parties and the various goals of the principal-agents. This thesis suggests to develop the sports centers in forms of sports popularizing/promoting centers, to elicit the affection similar to traditional ritual fair bonding, and to work with volunteers to consolidate the township and to reconstruct the value of sports.

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公共性, 運動中心, 文化研究, publicness, sports centers, culture study

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