文學院

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院成立於民國44年，歷經50餘年的銳意發展，目前設有國文、英文、歷史、地理、臺文等5個學系、翻譯和臺灣史2個獨立所，以及全球華人寫作中心和國際臺灣學研究中心。除臺史所僅設碩士班，其餘6個系所均設有碩、博士班；目前專兼任教師近250人，學生約2500餘人。

本院早期以培養優秀中學國文、英文、歷史和地理教師為鵠的，臺灣中學語文和史地教育的實踐與成功，本院提供不可磨滅的貢獻。近年來，本院隨師範體系轉型而調整發展方向，除維持中學師資培育的優勢外，也積極朝理論研究和實務操作等面向前進。目前，本院各系所師培生的教師檢定通過率平均在95%以上；非師培生在文化、傳播、文學、應用史學及環境災害、地理資訊系統等領域發展，也已卓然有成。

本院各系所教師的研究能量極為豐富，參與國內外學術活動相當活躍。根據論文數量、引用次數等指標所作的學術力評比，本院居人文領域全國第2名。各系所之間，無論是教師的教學與研究，或學生的生活與學習，都能相輔相成、榮辱與共，彼此渾然一體，足堪「為師、為範」而無愧。

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Author: search.filters.author.陳秋梅Subject: search.filters.subject.國語

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    Mandarin Third Tone Sandhi Revisited
    (臺灣師範大學英語學系, 1998-06-01) 陳秋梅
    This study attempts to give a more adequate account for Mandarin third tone sandhi (T3S) in the light of the optimality theory. In view of the possible discrepancy between the researcher's intuition and the actual behavior, this study bases its analysis on the real outputs of strings of T3 words produced by fluent speakers of Mandarin. It is found that Mandarin TS domains are the result of the interaction between various constraints, i.e. the Lexicon, NAL, AR/NAR, Maximal Domain & NST3 constraints. The former three are derived from the morpho-syntactic consideration of the utterances concerned and the latter two from the general principle of prosodic structure in Mandarin. As for their rank, the Lexicon is the highest, the NAL the second, and the then NAR/AR, Maximal Domain & NST3 constraints. In general, the subjects in the experiment share strong consensus about the reading patterns of lexemes and frequently cited idioms, but beyond this level, variation arises because of the competition among the proposed constraints. Those tone patterns that violate no constraint or violate less of the lower-ranked constraints are al potential optimal forms. Moreover, it is found that performance and pragmatic constraints may be placed even higher than these formally-oriented constraints. However, to make this finding more convincing, a further study is suggested.
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    Mandarin Third Tone Sandhi Revisited
    (國立台灣師範大學英語學系, 1998-06-??) 陳秋梅
    This study attempts to give a more adequate account for Mandarin third tone sandhi (T3S) in the light of the optimality theory. In view of the possible discrepancy between the researcher's intuition and the actual behavior, this study bases its analysis on the real outputs of strings of T3 words produced by fluent speakers of Mandarin. It is found that Mandarin TS domains are the result of the interaction between various constraints, i.e. the Lexicon, NAL, AR/NAR, Maximal Domain & NST3 constraints. The former three are derived from the morpho-syntactic consideration of the utterances concerned and the latter two from the general principle of prosodic structure in Mandarin. As for their rank,the Lexicon is the highest, the NAL the second, and the then NAR/AR, Maximal Domain & NST3 constraints. In general, the subjects in the experiment share strong consensus about the reading patterns of lexemes and frequently cited idioms, but beyond this level, variation arises because of the competition among the proposed constraints. Those tone patterns that violate no constraint or violate less of the lower-ranked constraints are al potential optimal forms.Moreover, it is found that performance and pragmatic constraints may be placed even higher than these formally-oriented constraints. However, to make this finding more convincing, a further study is suggested.